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### 3226. `zoned_time` constructor from `string_view` should accept `zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>`

Section: 29.11.7.2 [time.zone.zonedtime.ctor] Status: C++20 Submitter: Tomasz Kamiński Opened: 2019-06-23 Last modified: 2021-02-25

Priority: 2

View all other issues in [time.zone.zonedtime.ctor].

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Discussion:

`zoned_time` constructors with `string_view` and another `zoned_time` are not accepting `zoned_time` instances that use a different time zone representation (`TimeZonePtr` parameter):

>     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration>& zt);
>     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration>& zt, choose);

This makes them inconsistent with the constructors from `TimeZonePtr` and `zoned_time`, that they delegate to:

>     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
>       zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt);
>     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
>       zoned_time(TimeZonePtr z, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt, choose);

Furthermore it forces the creation of a temporary `zoned_time` object in case when the source uses the same `TimeZonePtr`, but different `Duration`.

Previous resolution [SUPERSEDED]:

> This wording is relative to N4820.

> 1. Modify 29.11.7.1 [time.zone.zonedtime.overview], class template `zoned_time` synopsis, as indicated:

>    >     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
>    >     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt);
>    >     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
>    >     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt, choose);

> 2. Modify 29.11.7.2 [time.zone.zonedtime.ctor] as indicated:

>    >     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
>    >     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& y);

>    > > -32- Remarks: This constructor does not participate in overload resolution unless `zoned_time` is constructible from the return type of `traits::locate_zone(name)` and `zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>`.

>    > > -33- Effects: Equivalent to construction with `{traits::locate_zone(name), y}`.

>    >     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
>    >     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& y, choose c););

>    > > -34- Remarks: This constructor does not participate in overload resolution unless `zoned_time` is constructible from the return type of `traits::locate_zone(name)`, `zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>`, and `choose`.

>    > > -35- Effects: Equivalent to construction with `{traits::locate_zone(name), y, c}`.

>    > > -36- [Note: The `choose` parameter has no effect. — end note]

[2020-02-13, Prague]

During LWG discussions it was suggested to rebase the wording to reduce the chances for confusion.

[2020-02 Status to Immediate on Thursday morning in Prague.]

Proposed resolution:

This wording is relative to N4849.

1. Modify 29.11.7.1 [time.zone.zonedtime.overview], class template `zoned_time` synopsis, as indicated:

   >     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
   >     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt);
   >     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
   >     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& zt, choose);

2. Modify 29.11.7.2 [time.zone.zonedtime.ctor] as indicated:

   >     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
   >     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& y);

   > > -32- Constraints: `zoned_time` is constructible from the return type of `traits::locate_zone(name)` and `zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>`.

   > > -33- Effects: Equivalent to construction with `{traits::locate_zone(name), y}`.

   >     template<class Duration2, class TimeZonePtr2>
   >     zoned_time(string_view name, const zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>& y, choose c););

   > > -34- Constraints: `zoned_time` is constructible from the return type of `traits::locate_zone(name)`, `zoned_time<Duration2, TimeZonePtr2>`, and `choose`.

   > > -35- Effects: Equivalent to construction with `{traits::locate_zone(name), y, c}`.

   > > -36- [Note: The `choose` parameter has no effect. — end note]